Notifications
Clear all

Speed and material properties  

  RSS
SailorEric
(@sailoreric)
Estimable Member
Speed and material properties

So, I get that speed is the new addictive drug in the 3D printing world. But.....what about the physical properties? Some of us push things like PLA, PETG and PC pretty close to it's limits on tensile and shear strength. We certainly do making prosthetics and occasionally have to fix a failure. But I also have seen hard test numbers from two professional materials testing labs (nothing against the YouTube channels but their methods are not quite at the same level) that did studies and found that the peak properties for PETG and PLA were at max temps at 46 mm/sec. As speed increased or decreased  shear, tensile and layer bonds decreased and it didn't take long before it hit numbers that mattered to me! They tested as low as 10mm/sec and as high as 120mm/sec on printers more than capable of printing even faster.

So the question is with all the hype and the race for these higher speeds is this issue being considered or addressed? Granted most people only care about cosmetics and the finished part not just falling apart but there is a segment out here that it matters a lot to! Has anyone seen real, materials testing of the speed issue? Are these properties that newer extruders are somehow overcoming?

The reason I wonder is I question is it worth upgrading our two MK3S+ printers with Nextruders for increased output if the material properties are going to drop. In that case, I can just keep the old faithfuls running as they are. In this world opinions don't so much matter as tested results!

Posted : 09/04/2023 5:52 pm
Neophyl
(@neophyl)
Illustrious Member
RE: Speed and material properties

Stefan from cnc kitchen did a video on this recently on YouTube. He found that part strength was adversely effected. I’m on mobile at the moment so finding the link is difficult. 

Posted : 09/04/2023 6:10 pm
SailorEric
(@sailoreric)
Estimable Member
Topic starter answered:
RE: Speed and material properties

Yes, I've seen his video thanks! It was just another confirmation. I just wonder with all the speed hooplah if anyone on the engineering and design side is trying to find a solution or are we just hitting a wall. That's fine if that's the case but I wonder because so far for what we do I'm not seeing the benefit to the speed!

Posted by: @neophyl

Stefan from cnc kitchen did a video on this recently on YouTube. He found that part strength was adversely effected. I’m on mobile at the moment so finding the link is difficult. 

 

Posted : 09/04/2023 9:16 pm
FoxRun3D
(@foxrun3d)
Famed Member
RE: Speed and material properties

The reason I wonder is I question is it worth upgrading our two MK3S+ printers with Nextruders for increased output

That shouldn't be the reason. At least for me, I do it so I don't need to worry about live Z anymore. In my case that's a real benefit because I change nozzle sizes all the time. I just wish the nextruder had a design that allowed single handed nozzle swaps a la Dragon. 

Formerly known on this forum as @fuchsr -- until all hell broke loose with the forum software...

Posted : 09/04/2023 9:20 pm
RedDawg
(@reddawg)
Reputable Member
RE: Speed and material properties

When you say "the peak properties for PETG and PLA were at max temps", are you speaking of the max temp typically printed on the spool (which I assume may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer), or some generally accepted maximum for the specific material?

Hear ye, Hear ye! Step right up folks and get your Government salvation here! Less than $.002 per word! Amazon.com/dp/B0B8XMMFP4

Posted : 10/04/2023 12:33 pm
SailorEric
(@sailoreric)
Estimable Member
Topic starter answered:
RE: Speed and material properties

Not really a problem for me as I don't change nozzles except if one is worn out. Since only one printer isn't a vanadium nozzle that's not very often!

Posted by: @fuchsr

The reason I wonder is I question is it worth upgrading our two MK3S+ printers with Nextruders for increased output

That shouldn't be the reason. At least for me, I do it so I don't need to worry about live Z anymore. In my case that's a real benefit because I change nozzle sizes all the time. I just wish the nextruder had a design that allowed single handed nozzle swaps a la Dragon. 

 

Posted : 10/04/2023 12:54 pm
SailorEric
(@sailoreric)
Estimable Member
Topic starter answered:
RE: Speed and material properties

Yes, maximum temps per manufacturer spec. Because different companies have different formulations it will vary some. But we stay with only a few brands for consistency we have that well figured out. One brand/color for most of what we do. One for a carbon fiber product if additional stiffness is needed. One for PC CF occasionally.

Posted by: @reddawg

When you say "the peak properties for PETG and PLA were at max temps", are you speaking of the max temp typically printed on the spool (which I assume may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer), or some generally accepted maximum for the specific material?

 

Posted : 10/04/2023 12:59 pm
Share: